The Tragic Hero And Butterworth s Johnny Byron - 1446 Words

Jez Butterworth undeniably flaunts the conventions of comedy in Jerusalem to create a profound but amusing philosophical satire, observing and mocking modern society. Morally objectionable ideals present in everyday life are examined and ridiculed, inevitably leading to the development of morally objectionable characters and social groups. As a result, Johnny Byron doesn’t neatly fit the definitions of either a tragic hero or a comedic protagonist but instead has traits of the two. He is both an outrageously hedonistic Falstaffian character whist arousing pity and fear, able to question the motivation of other characters whilst himself being hubristic and unable to admit error. Despite his comedic attributes, Byron’s character undoubtedly lends itself more to the tragic arc as the audience witnesses his bloody downfall from relative grace, evoking both pity and disgust. The most obvious parallel between the Aristotelian tragic hero and Butterworth’s Johnny Byron is the uncovering of his tragic flaw. Throughout the drama Byron demonstrates an inability to move on or mature, symbolised by his â€Å"fairly permanent† caravan along with the many relics of a time gone by scattered about his clearing. It’s possible that Butterworth intended this to be a metaphor for England and traditional views of Englishness (most obviously symbolised by a sign reading â€Å"Waterloo† on the side of the caravan), and that through this satire he is lamenting man’s fate as Englishness is lost through

The Legal Limit Blood Alcohol Content - 1018 Words

Driving under the influence is a continuous problem which is on the rise today. According to the Center of Disease and Control, â€Å"every day, 28 people in the United States die in motor vehicle crashes that involve an alcohol-impaired driver. This amounts to one death every 53 minutes. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2016) That is over ten-thousand preventable deaths every year. The United States Department of Transportation believes that between laws and DUI awareness may be helping decrease the fatality rate by an estimated of eight percent over the course of twenty years. Laws have been put into place to prevent drivers from driving intoxicated, yet it still happens The legal limit blood alcohol content(BAC) that can be in your system while driving is .08, and if you are under the national drinking age of twenty-one, then a zero-alcohol policy is in effect. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2016) However, driving impaired in any amount or form can incr ease the risk of accidents and fatalities. Most states also have a law that prevents driving with an open container in the car. Fines and DUI incarceration lengths vary per state, and also vary due to different factors, such as the blood alcohol level, repeat offenders, and dependent upon if the DUI resulted in an accident or death. If the nation continues to enforce laws, initiates more DUI checkpoints, and continues to preach prevention methods and awareness about the dangers of driving under theShow MoreRelatedLower Blood Alcohol Concentration Limits1308 Words   |  6 PagesLOWER BLOOD ALCOHOL CONCENTRATION LIMITS 1 Lower BAC Limits 7 Lower Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Limits Miss Pounsberry Vernice P. Briddell-Sewell Delaware Technical Community College Abstract This writing is on the many arguments that arise about the blood alcohol concentration limits around the country. Should the limits be lowered, keep them the same, and is there too much of a risk involved by lowering (BAC) limits? Costello (2014), and the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB),Read MoreMyths around Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol1173 Words   |  5 Pagescreated a study that determined intoxication, they reached a conclusion that a Blood Alcohol Content above 0.15 was intoxicated and anything under a person was sober, this became the first legal limit for BAC in 1938. Although as time progressed the laws became stricter, this was due to various groups that petitioned against drunk driving. The pressure from these organizations led to changes, such as raising the legal drinking age to twenty-one years of age, which was required for all states, yetRead MoreDrunk Drivers Should Not Be Banned1279 Words   |  6 Pagesalmost every year there are dru nk drivers getting away and not having any harsh consequences.Drunk driving has killed over hundreds of citizens due to the mistakes by over intoxicated drivers. States all across the country have lowered the blood alcohol limit to keep drunk drivers off the road from hitting a pedestrian. Some citizens believe that drunk drivers should not be punished more harshly due to be over intoxicated while driving. If there is no harm due to them or the others around them whatRead MoreDriving Under the Inluence and Driving While Impaired1549 Words   |  6 PagesAn implied consent hearing is an administrative hearing conducted by an administrative law judge to determine if the suspension legal under all applicable statutes. By law, a person who drives a motor vehicle is deemed to have given his or her consent to chemical testing of his or her blood or breath for the purpose of determining the alcoholic content of his or her blood, if lawfully arrested for driving under the influence. Just by driving a motor vehicle, the motorist has consented to giving aRead MoreEssay on Kill the Buzz1250 Words   |  5 Pagesthe biggest rivalry in sports? Of course nothing ruins a good family sporting event like a bunch of out of control intoxicated fans. Alcohol presents nothing but foul language, fights, possible DUI’s and car accidents. The presence of alcohol only puts the public at risk at the expense of giving people entertainment by being under the influence. Having alcohol present at collegiate sporting events is not only unnecessary, but it’s more of a nuisance than anything else. When you’re at a gameRead MoreLowering The Legal Drinking Age1387 Words   |  6 PagesThe concerns about safety involving alcohol, including alcohol-related fatalities, â€Å"binge drinking†, and long-term health effects, will not be compromised by lowering the legal drinking age to nineteen in the United States. Activists who wish to raise the legal minimum age frequently discuss the ways that driving while intoxicated endangers countless lives every day in the United States, and is an increasing problem in model Europe as well. However, drunk driving increases will secrecy, not withRead MoreDrunk Drivers Should Be Imprisoned in the 1st Offence1086 Words   |  5 PagesDRUNK DRIVERS SHOULD BE IMPIRSONED ON THE FIRST OFFENCE Drunk driving is the criminal offence of driving with a blood alcohol content (BAC) level higher than the local legal limit. The blood alcohol content (BAC) drink driving limit in Malaysia is 0.05%. Driving while either intoxicated or drunk is dangerous and drivers with high blood content or concentration (BAC) are at greatly increased risk of car accidents, highway injuries and vehicular deaths. There are a number of possible preventionRead MoreDrinking and Driving Essay1487 Words   |  6 PagesIllinois, it is illegal to operate a motor vehicle with a blood-alcohol concentration (BAC) or .08 percent or more. A driver also can be convicted of DUI with a BAC of more than .05 if additional evidence is present (DUI Laws par. 1). According to the Nation Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) alcohol-impaired motor vehicle crashes cost more than thirty-seven billion dollars annually and in 2010, more than ten thousand people died in alcohol-impaired driving crashes - one every fifty-one minutesRead MoreDriving Under the Influence of Alcohol Essay1628 Words   |  7 PagesDriving under the influence of alcohol has been a major issue in America, spanning all the way back to more than 50 years ago (Raymond). Many accidents are caused from drinking and driving yearly, resulting in thousands of deaths and injuries involving innocent people. When alcohol is mixed with driving a motor vehicle, there are no limits to who may be at risk. This means that drunk driving has been harming, hurting and killing many innocent people in America. Over the years I have witnessed manyRead MoreWhy Shouldn’t We Lower the Blood Alcohol Rate? Essay838 Words   |  4 PagesWhy Shouldn’t We Lower the Blood Alcohol Rate? It is a tragic truth: About 10,000 lives are lost in the United States because of drunk driving each year. Alcohol is wildly known as one of the main reasons of causing social security issue. Small amount can make people feel relaxed, but bigger amount could make them loss their coordination, get feeling of confusion and disorientation, and significantly slowed their reaction time. On average, one person dies every hour because of alcoholic traffic

Revenge Is A Harmful Action Against A Person Or A Group

Revenge is a harmful action against a person or a group. It is characterized as a form of justice, seeking or taking vengeance for oneself or another person by retaliating in response to a grievance. Within the short declaration Of Revenge by Francis Bacon he describes the self-destructive nature and the injustices that revenge brings about while detailing the benefits of forgiveness. While He Becomes Deeply and Famously Drunk by Brady Udall s story explores the concept of revenge as Archie contemplates killing his father s murderer until realizing the elderly man Calfred Pulsipher is not worth the effort and lets go of his anger. From the short story Spanish Roulette by Ed Vega the poet Sixto vows revenge against a local gang†¦show more content†¦He appears as a â€Å"loudmouth juvenile delinquent with bad table manners† (Udall 533) having been so since his father’s death at the age of five. Archie yearns deeply to exact vengeance upon his father’s old friend, Calfred Pulsipher, who killed him in a drunken stupor (Udall). Most of the story is spent helping the reader identify with Archie- his every day, his companions, and his every thought- so that when he doesShow MoreRelatedRevenge Should Be Carried Out1103 Words   |  5 PagesRevenge â€Å"No trait is more justified than revenge in the right time and place.† -Meir Kahane People just use revenge just to get even without fully understanding the effects that their actions can hold. Revenge should be done with purpose and reason. It should not be done in the heat of the moment or spontaneously. The purpose of revenge should be thought about deeply and carefully. Revenge should always be the last resort; however, if necessary, revenge should be carried out. Revenge is unavoidableRead MoreJustice vs Revenge1325 Words   |  6 PagesJustice is part of revenge; as also for revenge is part of justice. â€Å"Justice† comes from a Latin word that means â€Å"straight, fair, equal†, it’s the quality of being righteous and loyal towards one’s state, although serves the interests of the stronger (Hourani, 1962), while revenge is the act of taking retaliation for injuries or wrongs. What ever the circumstances are being the individual who experiences a unjust act, results in the hunt for one of these two things: Justice or revenge. What are the keyRead MoreThe Ethical Theory Of Torture1111 Words   |  5 Pagestopic of torture, and will argue both sides of this ethical dilemma. To begin let’s talk about what defines torture. Torture is defined as one inflicting a great amount of physical pain or a great deal of mental anxiety and suffering on another person or persons. Torture became widely talked about, and a greatly debated ethical issue, when Inmates at a detainment camp at Guantanamo Bay were interrogated in the attempt to gather information to prevent domestic terror attacks or to gather informationRead MoreFrankenstein, By Mary Shelley1545 Words   |  7 Pagescan cause major emotional complications later in life. Through the actions of murdering Victor’s family and loved ones the creature shows his desire for revenge against Victor for abandoning him. At the end of the book the creature has come face to face the death of his creator, instead of feeling rejoice for the death of the man he tortured and hunted down, he feels sorrow and remorse. The creatures hate and desire for revenge blinded him from seeing his desire to be accepted by his creator. Read MoreCyberbullying : It All Happens Behind A Screen1581 Words   |  7 Pagesreceiving a threatening email or a harmful text message, Around a fourth of young individuals have reported being targets of cyberbullying. In my opinion, I find it terrible How an innocent teenager should have to go through the unthinkable. The embarrassment, the isolation, the feeling of helplessness. The victim starts to feel like they are going on a downwards spiral; A roller coaster that’s only going down. But why? All because of the horrible choices made by one person. The bully. Maybe they thoughtRead MoreOnline Harassment Is A Bigger Problem Than We All Think1126 Words   |  5 Pagescyberbullying; when a person goes online to humiliate and destroy someone behind the internet. It occurs if someone is trying to get revenge or if a lot of anger is built up, and entertainment. People get harassed through texts, tweets, posts, etc. but it is not right. One reason people have the right to harass others is because of the First Amendment’s guarantee of freedom of speech. Cyberstalking is similar to cyberbullying. Cyberstalking is illegal and it is when a person harasses another individualRead MoreCause and Effect of Forgiving1403 Words   |  6 PagesLife is flawed, and at some point nearly everyone has been hurt, criticized, or teased. Harmful actions leave a wound that can be long-lasting, and can affect others as well. The anger and bitterness a victim carries can be used as vengeance on the perpetrator. It is at this point that forgiveness can play a vital role. Many people do not realize the impact of choosing whether to forgive or not. If forgiveness is not the chosen path, the victim can be the one who suffers the most. The act of hurtRead MoreWhat Rights Of Actions Are For The Unlawful Surveillance Of Your Home Privacy?1522 Words   |  7 PagesWhat rights of actions are available to your case? As you could see in the above reflection of our state and national privacy laws, currently, in Victoria we do not have a direct cause of action for breach of privacy. However, will discuss other possible causes of action potentially available for the unlawful surveillance of your home privacy. Breach of Confidence (500) This is an equitable cause of action that protects against the improper disclosure of private information. In Australia, theRead MoreCyberbullying : A Behavioral Pattern That All Cyberbullies Share? Essay1668 Words   |  7 Pagesoccurs through modern technological devices, and specifically mobile phones or the internet (Slonje, R. Smith P.K. 2008). â€Å"Bullying† is often defined as being an aggressive, intentional act or behavior that is carried out by a group or an individual repeatedly over time against a victim who cannot easily defend him or herself† (Whitney Smith, 1993; Olweus, 1999). Cyberbullying is simply another form of traditional bullying, just with the satisfaction of anonymity and convenience. However, cyberbullyingRead MoreCyber Bullying : Bullying And Bullying1290 Words   |  6 Pagespeople taking action. Bullying damages the victims and the computers can cause cyber-bullying also the victims have problems after being bullied. Cyber bullying and it keeps people hooked on computer. Ways of getting to social network for cyber-bullying. Targets of cyber bullying can experience emotional distress, anger frustration, embarrassment, sadness, fear, and depression. Cyber bullying is the use of the internet cellphones, and other electronic communication devices to spread harmful or embarrassing

Cure the bigot with a book free essay sample

Sikh professor of Colombia university, had fallen victim to an assault by a group of teenagers (Georges). The misguided teens had mistaken Mr.. Sings for a Muslim; therefore, they ruptured his ribs and left him with a broken Jaw. This event represents a single drop In an ocean of hate crimes that occur dally In the world. Hate crimes are a form of discrimination that results from an individuals intolerance towards people of different cultures and beliefs. According to the FBI, U. S.Law enforcement agencies reported 6,222 hate crimes involving 7,254 offenses in 2011 (Hate Crimes Accounting). The high number of hate crimes suggests the existence of biased individuals and it also emphasizes the fact that minority groups face hardships in order to persevere in society. Regarding Muslim discrimination in America, the FBI reported that ant-Islamic incidents became the second highest reported among religion-bias incidents. From pre-9/11 to post-WI 1, a growth of 1600% took place (Statistics). We will write a custom essay sample on Cure the bigot with a book or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Considering this tremendous increase In anti-Muslim hate crimes, the Issue of a chauvinistic society comes to light. Modern society has evolved to become very sophisticated and cultured, however It has failed to laminate the narrow mindedness of Its public, Due to the bigoted beliefs of Its Inhabitants, hate crimes against molesters continue to occur time after time. Despite the fact that it might contradict with certain peoples beliefs, students should take a mandatory course which educates them on major cultures and religions. Many argue that incorporating religion and culture in schools will lead to complications and create more problems rather than solving any.

Quality free essay sample

Total Quality Management (TQM) is a management strategy that puts awareness of quality at the heart of all organizational processes. This is combined with a strong philosophy of lowering costs by eliminating waste and defects. So TQM can be described as a management system that aims at a continual increase in customer satisfaction while continually lowering real costs. The father of TQM was William Deming, an American college professor, author, and consultant. Deming played a major role in improving production in the United States during World War II, but after the war he moved to Japan. There, from 1950 onwards, he taught top management how to improve design, product quality, testing and sales (the latter by entering global markets). Deming is regarded as having had more impact upon Japanese manufacturing and business than any other individual not of Japanese heritage. Demings ideas were developed in America around the same time by Feigenbaum and others, and an early adopter of TQM in the States was the US Navvy. We will write a custom essay sample on Quality or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the original Japanese model of TQM there are four steps to improving performance: 1 Kaizen: a focus on continuous improvement through making processes visible, epeatable and measurable. 2 Atarimae Hinshitsu: making sure that things work exactly as they are supposed to. 3 Kansei: examining the way the user actually uses the product in real life in order to improve the product. 4 Miryokuteki Hinshitsu: making sure that products have an aesthetic quality. The slightly more restricted term quality assurance refers Just to product quality in a manufacturing operation, rather than wider issues of customer service, etc. Quality assurance involves sampling a random selection of the product and then testing this sample for hatever matters most to the end users. The causes of any failures are isolated and corrected, and the process of analyzing the causes of any problems often leads to a redesign of the production process or of the parts and components themselves (to make them easier to manufacture). TQM peaked in the early 1990s, and it is sometimes seen as Just another management fad. Perhaps it is a victim of its own success most modern products are much better quality than 20 years ago. It has been replaced by other related concepts and processes. These include lean anufacturing and Six Sigma. Lean manufacturing (= lean production) aims to eliminate waste in every area of production, so that means less human effort, less inventory, less time to develop products, and less factory space. Some key techniques include: Pull processing: products are pulled from the consumer end (demand), not pushed from the production end (supply) Perfect first-time quality, solving problems at the source Continuous improvement: reducing costs, improving quality, increasing productivity and sharing information Flexibility: producing different ixes or a greater diversity of products quickly Building a long-term relationship with suppliers through collaboration and the sharing of risk, costs and information Six Sigma is a collection of tools, training and measurements developed by Motorola to improve the manufacturing process. It aims to reduce defective parts to 3. 4 per million opportunities (this measure being called six sigma in statistics). One of its features is the appointment of in-house champions, experts and black belts to tocus on quality across tunctions and departments

No Situational analysis SWOT analysis is the most viable tool for analyzing the situation and developing a marketing plan.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on No-Goat Smelling X5 specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Strengths The company has a strong financial position and an active research and development department. The strengths of the proposed deodorant include being the first in the market. There is good scope for scalability of the product acceptance, which would enhance the brand image and market share. The product promises freshness for up to five days besides being presented by the reputable Airmount Company. Weaknesses The company has to create a sustainable logistics and distribution channels in order to meet the market demand. The main weakness is the fact that a brand new idea may be not be convincing for the senior segment of society, as they tend to be reluctant to change. Besides, the narrow product line, with limited distribution channels at the beginning, would restrict the customers from accepting the product. Threats The main threats facing the proposed ‘No-Goat Smelling X5’ deodorant is presence of competitors providing similar or nearly similar product at low cost. For instance, the Procter and Gamble Company controls 37.7% of the beauty products market and recorded an annual turnover of $488.5 million at the end of the 2013 financial year.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More On the other hand, the Uniliver Company controls 18.6% of the total market share and recorded an annual turnover of $245.8 million at the end of the 2013 financial year. In addition, the Lever Brothers Company controls 11.3% of the market share and recorded an impressive turnover of $149.2 million at the end of the 2013 financial year. In addition, the Airmount Company may n ot be able to change the product features according to changing external environment and needs of the customers, since the US product patent policy may limit it. Opportunities The new ‘No-Goat Smelling X5’ product may facilitate revenue growth for the Airmount Company upon acceptance by the target market.The company may also take advantage of the market demographics to create multiple brands for the male and female customers. Marketing strategy Marketing strategy is essential before actualizing projections of a blue print of a marketing plan. As a matter of fact, this plan functions on the margins of informed decision making based on comprehensive research on viability and sustainability. In the overcrowded cosmetics industry, product positioning is directly linked to the success in the short and long term, especially for a new product such as the ‘No-Goat Smelling X5’ deodorant. Adopting a First-Mover Strategy, the Airmount Company will position this produ ct as the first of its kind in the market. Through a defined delivery channel and strong media marketing, the company will revolve on quality maintenance to support the leading marketer status. In the process, focus will be directed to the most competitive price and what the customers are able and willing to pay.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on No-Goat Smelling X5 specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Besides, the company may develop multiple brands of the product that targets the adolescents, female, and male market segments (Kotler Keller, 2012, p. 19). Despite the crowded market, the product will be marketed as first of its kind. In order to achieve this aim, demographic differentiation will be based on income supported by strategic packaging and series of relevant marketing campaigns, as the best approach towards commanding a price premium. As a result, the fair pricing mechanism, among other factors, will posi tively skew competitive advantage in favor of the Airmount Company. In addition, the company will have to recruit distribution agencies across the market regions and well trained marketers for this product (Kotler Keller, 2012, p. 29). In order to diversify market operations, the Airmount Company may create multiple brands from the same product with different coloration, scent, sizes, and packaging (Harrison St. John, 2010, p. 43). This will create an environment of own competition and block other competitors from encroaching into the company’s market (Dagnino Rocco, 2009, p. 31). These sub-products will be differentiated by features, prices, and difference in quality. As forecasted in the market research, this strategy will be successful towards dominance as it offers variety of options to consumers, while at the same time maximizing benefits of economies of scale (Harrison St. John, 2010, p. 32). Since cosmetics market has low entry barriers, the ‘No-Goat Smelling X5’ product is likely to reap from the experimenting consumers as the product may appeal to the young generation who are often willing to try new products. The high-end and the low-end varieties will target the high and low income earning consumers.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More With the high-end and low-end varieties in the market, little room will be available for competitors to create a third product based on quality (Rossiter Bellman, 2005, p. 45). Thus, when properly implemented, the company will reap major returns on the upper-end and lower-end of the male cosmetics market. The Airmount Company should introduce the aspect of appealing to ideals of the target population by contracting a popular celebrity as company’s products image. Through recommendations of such celebrity or a popular public figure, the target consumers would be persuaded to try out the ideal product recommended by their favorite celebrity. The marketers of the ‘No-Goat Smelling X5’ product should also include catchy advertisement short messages that appeal to male and female sexuality such as ‘vitality in totality’. In the aspect of self-concept, marketing strategies for the ‘No-Goat Smelling X5’ should be based on idolizing the male pe rson as an equal user of its products. Financials Budget for the marketing plan Cost Quantity Total Cost Equipment Cost $5,000 10 $50,000 Advertisement Posters $10 10,000 $100,000 PA System Hiring $1,000 5 $5,000 Personnel Hiring $3,000 20 $60,000 Advertisement Media $10,000 $10,000 Total Cost $225,000 The financial implication of implementing the above marketing strategy includes active advertisement in the traditional media such as television and newspapers. Besides, the Airmount Company will have to embrace social media in promoting the ‘No-Goat Smelling X5’ product. Controls In order to move the ‘No-Goat Smelling X5’ brand forward, it is critical to adopt the localization strategy that directly appeals to different target markets. The Airmount Company should remain the organization that has localized its means of production and marketing to capture different customer bases. The localization strategy will help in triangulation o f the â€Å"how†, â€Å"where†, and â€Å"what† of management strategies, since it focuses on a specific market. It involves the identification of the unmet customer needs, examining and deploying potential enablers in new converging innovative technologies, and identifying capabilities to ensure that the needs are met (Harrison St. John, 2010). The above elements should then be integrated in a marketing communication plan that runs continuously within the stipulated marketing timetable. References Dagnino, G., Rocco, E. (2009). Competition strategy: theory experiments and cases (1st ed.). New York, NY: Routledge. Harrison, J., St. John, C. (2010). Foundations in strategic management. Ohio, Oh: South Western Cengage Learning. Kotler, P., Keller, K. (2012). Marketing management. (14th ed.). New Jersey, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. Rossiter, J. R., Bellman, S. (2005). Marketing communications: Theory and applications. New York, NY: Prentice Hall.

Twentieth Century President

Twentieth Century President Introduction Twentieth century saw United States’ policies shifting from domestic to foreign issues. Increasing global issues that affected the country such as war, politics, and economic crisis compelled the United States to formulate more foreign policies that would cushion the country against changing trends of globalization. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Twentieth Century President specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More During early 20th century, the public evaluated presidential leadership from the nature of domestic policies, but in the mid 20th century, the public used foreign policies to gauge their presidential candidates (Hook 5). The change in polices from domestic to foreign issues reflects trends in economic and political status of the United States. Before the United States became a super power nation, it had been grappling with domestic issues of poverty, racism, democracy, and radical reforms tha t would propel the country to achieve world’s status. Policies formulated shortly before the Second World War by the United States were foreign policies that saw her emerge triumphantly as a super power. Based on the above insights, Theodore Roosevelt had the greatest domestic policies while Franklin Delano Roosevelt had the greatest foreign policies of as United States presidents of the 20th century. Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1909) At the turn of 20th century, Americans were isolationists for they wanted to resolve their domestic issues before engaging in foreign issues that seemed to have no benefits to their country then. Theodore Roosevelt became president in time when there were pressing economic issues that involved monopoly by mega companies and exploitation of the poor. To resolve these issues, Theodore Roosevelt advocated for the formulation of radical reforms that would ensure social and economic justice to the Americans. Theodore Roosevelt believed that social an d economic justice were part of critical reforms that the Americans needed to free themselves from bondage of exploitation by the mega companies. Northern Security Company was one of the mega companies in the United States that dealt with railroad transport system and had abused the transport industry by disregarding welfare of the public (Hook 16). Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Realizing the abuses, Theodore Roosevelt called for the urgent regulation of the railroad transport system by empowering Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC). Elkins Act and Hepburn Act are two major domestic reforms attributed to Theodore Roosevelt that led to regulation of railroad transport system for the benefit of the public. In pursuit of social and economic justice, Theodore believed in sustainable use of natural resources for economic growth and benefit to the society. In 1902, there was sev ere shortage of coal in the United States due to strike of mine employees at Pennsylvania. Though Theodore Roosevelt had no powers to intervene the stalemate between labor unions and mine owners, he overstepped his mandate to bring sanity in the mining industry. He threatened to seize mines and let the government run them if the mine owners and labor unions were not going to negotiate and settle their differences. The settlement became a ‘square deal’ where the conflicting parties made fair agreement and this become one of the Theodore Roosevelt’s grand domestic programs. In addition, Roosevelt Theodore made significant efforts in conserving natural resources for he believed in sustainable use of natural resources. In his domestic policies regarding conservation, he ordered creation of 150 extra natural forests, 18 national museums, 51 wildlife refuges, and 5 national parks Therefore, Theodore Roosevelt was a 20th president who concentrated his policies on dom estic issues. Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1933-1945) Franklin Delano Roosevelt became the United States president when Americans were making transition from isolationism to internationalism. Faced with great economic crisis and impending Second World War, Franklin Roosevelt embarked on the formulation of foreign policies that made United States become a super power. During his first term in office, Franklin Roosevelt counteracted isolationism policies by advocating for new foreign policies that would enhance country’s capacity to cope with threatening worldwide economic crisis.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Twentieth Century President specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More He formulated Good Neighbor Policy as a way of encouraging lucrative relationship with foreign countries, particularly Latin America, European, and Asian countries. To overcome economic challenges that rocked the country, Franklin Roosevelt mob ilized the Congress and signed series of treaties that provided framework for implementation of foreign policies. During his second and third term in office, Franklin Roosevelt concentrated on foreign policies of war since Second World War was an impending crisis then. To convince isolationists, Roosevelt advocated that the United States government should play a neutral role in mediating international conflicts and wars. Congress passed a Neutrality Act, which prevented the United States from taking sides, but as build up to the Second World War increased, Franklin Roosevelt recommended to the Congress that the United States should not only play neutral role in bringing peace but must also war against aggressive nations (Hook 12). Due to threat of Nazis in Europe, Franklin Roosevelt and Winston Churchill signed an agreement of ‘Lend Lease’ and Atlantic Charter that gave the United States powers to support her allies. The foreign policies of war that Franklin Roosevelt advocated propelled the United States to become super power, and it marked the beginning of internationalism. Conclusion Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1909) and Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1933-1945) are the United Sates presidents who made significant contributions to domestic and foreign policies respectively. In domestic policies, Theodore Roosevelt demanded regulation of mega companies from exploiting Americans through monopoly, which led to improvement of the railroad transport system as an elaborate economic infrastructure. Moreover, he advocated for sustainable use of economic resources to meet social and economic demands by settling coalmine strike and carrying out extensive conservation of natural resources. On the other hand, Franklin Roosevelt made his remarkable foreign policies that gave the United States powers to intervene international crisis of economy and war. Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More His policies bolstered the United States engagement in war resulting into her supremacy after Second World War. Therefore, Theodore Roosevelt had the greatest domestic policies while Franklin Delano Roosevelt had the greatest foreign policies of as United States presidents of the 20th century. Hook, Steven. â€Å"The United States Foreign Policy.† Journal of International Relations 4.6(2009): 1-23.